Mfundo yachidziwitso

Kodi Doppler Sonography ndi chiyani?

Doppler ultrasound, kapena Doppler ultrasound, ndi njira yojambula yachipatala yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito ultrasound yowonjezereka ndi mphamvu ya Doppler. Mphamvu ya Doppler nthawi zambiri imagwiritsa ntchito kusintha kwa mafunde a mawu omwe amayezedwa ndi chipangizo cholandira ma ultrasound monga transducer. Zithunzi zamtundu wa Doppler nthawi zambiri zimapereka chidziwitso chothandiza pakuyenda ndi kuyenda kwa magazi ndi madera amkati mwa thupi. Njira imeneyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa nthawi yapakati kuti apereke zithunzi zambiri za mwana wosabadwa amene akukula. Ntchito zina za Doppler sonography zingaphatikizepo kuyesa kowona kwa tendons, mfundo ndi minofu komanso ziwalo zamkati.

Kugulitsa Kwachindunji / Kusinthana Ubwino

1. Zosankha zingapo (zatsopano/zogwiritsidwa ntchito/zokonzedwanso zoyambirira, zogwirizana/zatsopano)

2. zofufuza zosiyanasiyana, ma PC opitilira 1000 omwe ali mgulu, omwe amaphatikizidwa ndimitundu ndi machitidwe otchuka (GE, Hitachi Aloka,,Siemens,Toshiba,Biosound---)

3. Njira yabwino yobwerera ndi kusinthana

4. Mtengo wa paketi pakuyitanitsa zambiri (kupitilira ma PC 5)

5. Kuyesedwa kwathunthu ndi kotetezeka kulongedza musanatumize

6. Fast 1-5 masiku otsogolera nthawi

7. Zokumana nazo & mwapadera pambuyo-kugulitsa luso thandizo gulu

8. Obwera kumene masabata 2-3 aliwonse

9. Osakwana 3% chitsimikizo kubwerera amanena, kupeza mbiri yabwino

Obstetric Ultrasound ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ultrasound pa mimba

Obstetric ultrasound ingagwiritsidwe ntchito:

1. Lembani tsiku la pakati ndikuyerekeza tsiku loyembekezeredwa kutsekeredwa (EDC)

- izi ndi zamtengo wapatali pamene msambo womaliza suli wotsimikizika kapena wolakwika

- izi zitha kutheka poyesa kukula kwa mwana wosabadwayo

2. Kutheka

- Mayi wapakati akakhala ndi ululu m'mimba kapena kutulutsa magazi kumaliseche, ndiye kuti vuto la fetal limadetsa nkhawa

- kugunda kwa mtima wa fetal kumawonekera

3. Dziwani komwe kuli mwana wosabadwayo

- kuona mimba ili pamalo oyenera (mkati mwa chiberekero) kapena malo osadziwika (kunja kwa chiberekero kapena kutchedwa ectopic pregnancy)

4. Yang'anani kumene thumba latuluka liri pafupi ndi khomo lachiberekero

- placenta yotsika imatha kutulutsa magazi kumaliseche

5. Onani kuchuluka kwa ana obadwa kumene

- singleton kapena angapo mimba

- Mimba yambiri imagwirizanitsidwa ndi zovuta zambiri kuposa mimba ya singleton

6. Yang'anani ngati ali ndi vuto la fetal

- Pafupifupi 3% ya mimba ikhoza kukhala yovuta chifukwa cha kubadwa kwa mwana wosabadwayo

- Kugwiritsa ntchito ultrasound kumatha kuzindikira zolakwika zina za fetal

7. Onani kukula kwa mwana wosabadwayo

- kuyang'ana vuto la kukula kwa fetal

8. Onani momwe mwana alili bwino

Komabe, sizovuta zonse za fetal zomwe zingathe kudziwika ndi prenatal ultrasound. Kuonjezera apo, kudziwika kuti ali ndi kachilombo kolakwika kungapangitse odwala kuchenjezedwa za zilema zobadwa ngati palibe chilema choterocho.