Siemens 4C1 Convex Ultrasound Transducer Probe Abdominal Vascular Hospital

I-Elastography (isithombe sokunwebeka kwe-ultrasound)

I-Ultrasound iphinde isetshenziselwe i-elastography, okuyindlela entsha yokucabanga ebonisa izici ezinwebekayo zezicubu ezithambile.Le ndlela yavela eminyakeni engamashumi amabili edlule. I-Elastography iwusizo ekuxilongeni kwezokwelapha njengoba ikwazi ukubona okunempilo esicutsheni esingenampilo ezithweni/ukukhula okuthile. Isibonelo, izimila ezinomdlavuza ngokuvamile zizoba nzima kunezicubu ezizungezile, futhi izibindi ezigulayo ziqinile kunezinempilo.

I-Ultrasonography yokungenelela

I-Ultrasonography yokungenelela ihlanganisa i-biopsy, ukukhipha uketshezi, ukumpontshelwa igazi nge-intrauterine (isifo se-Hemolytic of the newborn).

• Ama-cysts e-thyroid: I-high frequency thyroid ultrasound (HFUS) ingasetshenziswa ukwelapha izimo eziningana zendlala. I-cyst yegilo ephindaphindayo eyayivame ukwelashwa esikhathini esidlule ngokuhlinzwa, ingelashwa ngempumelelo ngenqubo entsha ebizwa nge-percutaneous ethanol injection, noma i-PEI. Ngokufakwa okuqondiswa yi-ultrasound kwenaliti yegeji engu-25 ngaphakathi kwe-cyst, futhi ngemva kokukhishwa koketshezi lwe-cyst, cishe u-50% wevolumu ye-cyst ujovwa ubuyiselwe emgodini, ngaphansi kokuboniswa okuqinile komqhubi wethiphu yenaliti. Inqubo iphumelele ngama-80% ekunciphiseni i-cyst ibe usayizi weminithi.
• I-Metastatic thyroid gland lymph nodes: Enye indlela yokwelapha yegilo esetshenziselwa i-HFUS ukwelapha ama-lymph nodes entanyeni ye-thyroid etholakala ezigulini ezenqaba ukuhlinzwa, noma ezingasenamakhandidethi okuhlinzwa. Amanani amancane e-ethanol ajovwa ngaphansi kokubekwa kwenaliti eqondiswa yi-ultrasound. Ucwaningo lokugeleza kwegazi lwenziwa ngaphambi komjovo, nge-doppler yamandla. Ukugeleza kwegazi kungacekelwa phansi futhi i-node ingasebenzi, nakuba ingase isekhona. I-Doppler yamandla ebonwa ukugeleza kwegazi ingaqedwa, futhi kungase kube khona ukwehla ekuhloleni umaka wegazi lomdlavuza, i-thyroglobulin, i-TG, njengoba i-node ingasasebenzi. Okunye ukusetshenziswa kokungenelela kwe-HFUS ukumaka indawo yomdlavuza ihora elilodwa ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa ukusiza ukuthola iqoqo le-node lapho kuhlinzwa. Inani eliwumzuzu likadayi we-methylene liyajovwa, ngaphansi kokubekwa ngokucophelela okuqondiswa kwenaliti ye-ultrasound endaweni engaphambili, kodwa hhayi ku-node. Udayi uzobonakala kudokotela ohlinzayo wegilo lapho evula intamo. Inqubo efanayo yendawo ene-methylene eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ingenziwa ukuze kutholwe i-adenomas ye-parathyroid lapho kuhlinzwa.

• Imijovo yamalunga ingaqondiswa i-ultrasound yezokwelapha, njengasemijovo ye-hip eqondiswa yi-ultrasound.